publishurl = ipc:///var/lib/gps303/collected
listenurl = ipc:///var/lib/gps303/responses
# comma-separated list of tracker protocols to accept
-protocols = gps303proto
+protocols = zx303proto
[wsgateway]
port = 5049
import zmq
from . import common
-from .gps303proto import *
+from .zx303proto import *
from .zmsg import Bcast, Resp
log = getLogger("gps303")
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from sqlite3 import connect
import sys
- from .gps303proto import *
+ from .zx303proto import *
db = connect(sys.argv[1])
c = db.cursor()
+++ /dev/null
-"""
-Implementation of the protocol used by zx303 "ZhongXun Topin Locator"
-GPS+GPRS module. Description lifted from this repository:
-https://github.com/tobadia/petGPS/tree/master/resources
-
-Forewarnings:
-1. There is no security whatsoever. If you know the module's IMEI,
- you can feed fake data to the server, including fake location.
-2. Ad-hoc choice of framing of messages (that are transferred over
- the TCP stream) makes it vulnerable to coincidental appearance
- of framing bytes in the middle of the message. Most of the time
- the server will receive one message in one TCP segment (i.e. in
- one `recv()` operation, but relying on that would break things
- if the path has lower MTU than the size of a message.
-"""
-
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
-from enum import Enum
-from inspect import isclass
-from struct import error, pack, unpack
-from time import time
-from typing import (
- Any,
- Callable,
- Dict,
- List,
- Optional,
- Tuple,
- Type,
- TYPE_CHECKING,
- Union,
-)
-
-__all__ = (
- "Stream",
- "class_by_prefix",
- "inline_response",
- "parse_message",
- "probe_buffer",
- "proto_by_name",
- "proto_name",
- "DecodeError",
- "Respond",
- "GPS303Pkt",
- "UNKNOWN",
- "LOGIN",
- "SUPERVISION",
- "HEARTBEAT",
- "GPS_POSITIONING",
- "GPS_OFFLINE_POSITIONING",
- "STATUS",
- "HIBERNATION",
- "RESET",
- "WHITELIST_TOTAL",
- "WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING",
- "TIME",
- "PROHIBIT_LBS",
- "GPS_LBS_SWITCH_TIMES",
- "REMOTE_MONITOR_PHONE",
- "SOS_PHONE",
- "DAD_PHONE",
- "MOM_PHONE",
- "STOP_UPLOAD",
- "GPS_OFF_PERIOD",
- "DND_PERIOD",
- "RESTART_SHUTDOWN",
- "DEVICE",
- "ALARM_CLOCK",
- "STOP_ALARM",
- "SETUP",
- "SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST",
- "RESTORE_PASSWORD",
- "WIFI_POSITIONING",
- "MANUAL_POSITIONING",
- "BATTERY_CHARGE",
- "CHARGER_CONNECTED",
- "CHARGER_DISCONNECTED",
- "VIBRATION_RECEIVED",
- "POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL",
- "SOS_ALARM",
- "UNKNOWN_B3",
-)
-
-PROTO_PREFIX = "ZX"
-
-### Deframer ###
-
-MAXBUFFER: int = 4096
-
-
-class Stream:
- def __init__(self) -> None:
- self.buffer = b""
-
- @staticmethod
- def enframe(buffer: bytes) -> bytes:
- return b"xx" + buffer + b"\r\n"
-
- def recv(self, segment: bytes) -> List[Union[bytes, str]]:
- """
- Process next segment of the stream. Return successfully deframed
- packets as `bytes` and error messages as `str`.
- """
- when = time()
- self.buffer += segment
- if len(self.buffer) > MAXBUFFER:
- # We are receiving junk. Let's drop it or we run out of memory.
- self.buffer = b""
- return [f"More than {MAXBUFFER} unparseable data, dropping"]
- msgs: List[Union[bytes, str]] = []
- while True:
- framestart = self.buffer.find(b"xx")
- if framestart == -1: # No frames, return whatever we have
- break
- if framestart > 0: # Should not happen, report
- msgs.append(
- f'Undecodable data ({framestart}) "{self.buffer[:framestart][:64].hex()}"'
- )
- self.buffer = self.buffer[framestart:]
- # At this point, buffer starts with a packet
- if len(self.buffer) < 6: # no len and proto - cannot proceed
- break
- exp_end = self.buffer[2] + 3 # Expect '\r\n' here
- frameend = 0
- # Length field can legitimeely be much less than the
- # length of the packet (e.g. WiFi positioning), but
- # it _should not_ be greater. Still sometimes it is.
- # Luckily, not by too much: by maybe two or three bytes?
- # Do this embarrassing hack to avoid accidental match
- # of some binary data in the packet against '\r\n'.
- while True:
- frameend = self.buffer.find(b"\r\n", frameend + 1)
- if frameend == -1 or frameend >= (
- exp_end - 3
- ): # Found realistic match or none
- break
- if frameend == -1: # Incomplete frame, return what we have
- break
- packet = self.buffer[2:frameend]
- self.buffer = self.buffer[frameend + 2 :]
- if len(packet) < 2: # frameend comes too early
- msgs.append(f"Packet too short: {packet.hex()}")
- else:
- msgs.append(packet)
- return msgs
-
- def close(self) -> bytes:
- ret = self.buffer
- self.buffer = b""
- return ret
-
-
-### Parser/Constructor ###
-
-
-class DecodeError(Exception):
- def __init__(self, e: Exception, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
- super().__init__(e)
- for k, v in kwargs.items():
- setattr(self, k, v)
-
-
-def maybe(typ: type) -> Callable[[Any], Any]:
- return lambda x: None if x is None else typ(x)
-
-
-def intx(x: Union[str, int]) -> int:
- if isinstance(x, str):
- x = int(x, 0)
- return x
-
-
-def boolx(x: Union[str, bool]) -> bool:
- if isinstance(x, str):
- if x.upper() in ("ON", "TRUE", "1"):
- return True
- if x.upper() in ("OFF", "FALSE", "0"):
- return False
- raise ValueError(str(x) + " could not be parsed as a Boolean")
- return x
-
-
-def hhmm(x: str) -> str:
- """Check for the string that represents hours and minutes"""
- if not isinstance(x, str) or len(x) != 4:
- raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not a four-character string")
- hh = int(x[:2])
- mm = int(x[2:])
- if hh < 0 or hh > 23 or mm < 0 or mm > 59:
- raise ValueError(str(x) + " does not contain valid hours and minutes")
- return x
-
-
-def hhmmhhmm(x: str) -> str:
- """Check for the string that represents hours and minutes twice"""
- if not isinstance(x, str) or len(x) != 8:
- raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not an eight-character string")
- return hhmm(x[:4]) + hhmm(x[4:])
-
-
-def l3str(x: Union[str, List[str]]) -> List[str]:
- if isinstance(x, str):
- lx = x.split(",")
- else:
- lx = x
- if len(lx) != 3 or not all(isinstance(el, str) for el in x):
- raise ValueError(str(lx) + " is not a list of three strings")
- return lx
-
-
-def l3alarms(x: Union[str, List[Tuple[int, str]]]) -> List[Tuple[int, str]]:
- def alrmspec(sub: str) -> Tuple[int, str]:
- if len(sub) != 7:
- raise ValueError(sub + " does not represent day and time")
- return (
- {
- "MON": 1,
- "TUE": 2,
- "WED": 3,
- "THU": 4,
- "FRI": 5,
- "SAT": 6,
- "SUN": 7,
- }[sub[:3].upper()],
- sub[3:],
- )
-
- if isinstance(x, str):
- lx = [alrmspec(sub) for sub in x.split(",")]
- else:
- lx = x
- lx.extend([(0, "0000") for _ in range(3 - len(lx))])
- if len(lx) != 3 or any(d < 0 or d > 7 for d, tm in lx):
- raise ValueError(str(lx) + " is a wrong alarms specification")
- return [(d, hhmm(tm)) for d, tm in lx]
-
-
-def l3int(x: Union[str, List[int]]) -> List[int]:
- if isinstance(x, str):
- lx = [int(el) for el in x.split(",")]
- else:
- lx = x
- if len(lx) != 3 or not all(isinstance(el, int) for el in lx):
- raise ValueError(str(lx) + " is not a list of three integers")
- return lx
-
-
-class MetaPkt(type):
- """
- For each class corresponding to a message, automatically create
- two nested classes `In` and `Out` that also inherit from their
- "nest". Class attribute `IN_KWARGS` defined in the "nest" is
- copied to the `In` nested class under the name `KWARGS`, and
- likewise, `OUT_KWARGS` of the nest class is copied as `KWARGS`
- to the nested class `Out`. In addition, method `encode` is
- defined in both classes equal to `in_encode()` and `out_encode()`
- respectively.
- """
-
- if TYPE_CHECKING:
-
- def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
- pass
-
- def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
- pass
-
- def __new__(
- cls: Type["MetaPkt"],
- name: str,
- bases: Tuple[type, ...],
- attrs: Dict[str, Any],
- ) -> "MetaPkt":
- newcls = super().__new__(cls, name, bases, attrs)
- newcls.In = super().__new__(
- cls,
- name + ".In",
- (newcls,) + bases,
- {
- "KWARGS": newcls.IN_KWARGS,
- "decode": newcls.in_decode,
- "encode": newcls.in_encode,
- },
- )
- newcls.Out = super().__new__(
- cls,
- name + ".Out",
- (newcls,) + bases,
- {
- "KWARGS": newcls.OUT_KWARGS,
- "decode": newcls.out_decode,
- "encode": newcls.out_encode,
- },
- )
- return newcls
-
-
-class Respond(Enum):
- NON = 0 # Incoming, no response needed
- INL = 1 # Birirectional, use `inline_response()`
- EXT = 2 # Birirectional, use external responder
-
-
-class GPS303Pkt(metaclass=MetaPkt):
- RESPOND = Respond.NON # Do not send anything back by default
- PROTO: int
- IN_KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = ()
- OUT_KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = ()
- KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = ()
- In: Type["GPS303Pkt"]
- Out: Type["GPS303Pkt"]
-
- if TYPE_CHECKING:
-
- def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
- pass
-
- def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
- pass
-
- def __init__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any):
- """
- Construct the object _either_ from (length, payload),
- _or_ from the values of individual fields
- """
- assert not args or (len(args) == 2 and not kwargs)
- if args: # guaranteed to be two arguments at this point
- self.length, self.payload = args
- try:
- self.decode(self.length, self.payload)
- except error as e:
- raise DecodeError(e, obj=self)
- else:
- for kw, typ, dfl in self.KWARGS:
- setattr(self, kw, typ(kwargs.pop(kw, dfl)))
- if kwargs:
- raise ValueError(
- self.__class__.__name__ + " stray kwargs " + str(kwargs)
- )
-
- def __repr__(self) -> str:
- return "{}({})".format(
- self.__class__.__name__,
- ", ".join(
- "{}={}".format(
- k,
- 'bytes.fromhex("{}")'.format(v.hex())
- if isinstance(v, bytes)
- else v.__repr__(),
- )
- for k, v in self.__dict__.items()
- if not k.startswith("_")
- ),
- )
-
- decode: Callable[["GPS303Pkt", int, bytes], None]
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, packet: bytes) -> None:
- # Overridden in subclasses, otherwise do not decode payload
- return
-
- def out_decode(self, length: int, packet: bytes) -> None:
- # Overridden in subclasses, otherwise do not decode payload
- return
-
- encode: Callable[["GPS303Pkt"], bytes]
-
- def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
- # Necessary to emulate terminal, which is not implemented
- raise NotImplementedError(
- self.__class__.__name__ + ".encode() not implemented"
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- # Overridden in subclasses, otherwise make empty payload
- return b""
-
- @property
- def packed(self) -> bytes:
- payload = self.encode()
- length = getattr(self, "length", len(payload) + 1)
- return pack("BB", length, self.PROTO) + payload
-
-
-class UNKNOWN(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 256 # > 255 is impossible in real packets
-
-
-class LOGIN(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x01
- RESPOND = Respond.INL
- # Default response for ACK, can also respond with STOP_UPLOAD
- IN_KWARGS = (("imei", str, "0000000000000000"), ("ver", int, 0))
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.imei = payload[:8].ljust(8, b"\0").hex()
- self.ver = payload[8]
-
- def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return bytes.fromhex(self.imei).ljust(8, b"\0")[:8] + pack(
- "B", self.ver
- )
-
-
-class SUPERVISION(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x05
- OUT_KWARGS = (("status", int, 1),)
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- # 1: The device automatically answers Pickup effect
- # 2: Automatically Answering Two-way Calls
- # 3: Ring manually answer the two-way call
- return pack("B", self.status)
-
-
-class HEARTBEAT(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x08
- RESPOND = Respond.INL
-
-
-class _GPS_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
- RESPOND = Respond.INL
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.dtime = payload[:6]
- if self.dtime == b"\0\0\0\0\0\0":
- self.devtime = None
- else:
- yr, mo, da, hr, mi, se = unpack("BBBBBB", self.dtime)
- self.devtime = datetime(
- 2000 + yr, mo, da, hr, mi, se, tzinfo=timezone.utc
- )
- self.gps_data_length = payload[6] >> 4
- self.gps_nb_sat = payload[6] & 0x0F
- lat, lon, speed, flags = unpack("!IIBH", payload[7:18])
- self.gps_is_valid = bool(flags & 0b0001000000000000) # bit 3
- flip_lon = bool(flags & 0b0000100000000000) # bit 4
- flip_lat = not bool(flags & 0b0000010000000000) # bit 5
- self.heading = flags & 0b0000001111111111 # bits 6 - last
- self.latitude = lat / (30000 * 60) * (-1 if flip_lat else 1)
- self.longitude = lon / (30000 * 60) * (-1 if flip_lon else 1)
- self.speed = speed
- self.flags = flags
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- tup = datetime.utcnow().timetuple()
- ttup = (tup[0] % 100,) + tup[1:6]
- return pack("BBBBBB", *ttup)
-
-
-class GPS_POSITIONING(_GPS_POSITIONING):
- PROTO = 0x10
-
-
-class GPS_OFFLINE_POSITIONING(_GPS_POSITIONING):
- PROTO = 0x11
-
-
-class STATUS(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x13
- RESPOND = Respond.EXT
- IN_KWARGS = (
- ("batt", int, 100),
- ("ver", int, 0),
- ("timezone", int, 0),
- ("intvl", int, 0),
- ("signal", maybe(int), None),
- )
- OUT_KWARGS = (("upload_interval", int, 25),)
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.batt, self.ver, self.timezone, self.intvl = unpack(
- "BBBB", payload[:4]
- )
- if len(payload) > 4:
- self.signal: Optional[int] = payload[4]
- else:
- self.signal = None
-
- def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return pack("BBBB", self.batt, self.ver, self.timezone, self.intvl) + (
- b"" if self.signal is None else pack("B", self.signal)
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes: # Set interval in minutes
- return pack("B", self.upload_interval)
-
-
-class HIBERNATION(GPS303Pkt): # Server can send to send devicee to sleep
- PROTO = 0x14
-
- def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return b""
-
-
-class RESET(GPS303Pkt):
- # Device sends when it got reset SMS
- # Server can send to initiate factory reset
- PROTO = 0x15
-
-
-class WHITELIST_TOTAL(GPS303Pkt): # Server sends to initiage sync (0x58)
- PROTO = 0x16
- OUT_KWARGS = (("number", int, 3),)
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes: # Number of whitelist entries
- return pack("B", self.number)
-
-
-class _WIFI_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
- IN_KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = (
- # IN_KWARGS = (
- ("dtime", bytes, b"\0\0\0\0\0\0"),
- ("wifi_aps", list, []),
- ("mcc", int, 0),
- ("mnc", int, 0),
- ("gsm_cells", list, []),
- )
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.dtime = payload[:6]
- if self.dtime == b"\0\0\0\0\0\0":
- self.devtime = None
- else:
- self.devtime = datetime.strptime(
- self.dtime.hex(), "%y%m%d%H%M%S"
- ).astimezone(tz=timezone.utc)
- self.wifi_aps = []
- for i in range(self.length): # length has special meaning here
- slice = payload[6 + i * 7 : 13 + i * 7]
- self.wifi_aps.append(
- (":".join([format(b, "02X") for b in slice[:6]]), -slice[6])
- )
- gsm_slice = payload[6 + self.length * 7 :]
- ncells, self.mcc, self.mnc = unpack("!BHB", gsm_slice[:4])
- self.gsm_cells = []
- for i in range(ncells):
- slice = gsm_slice[4 + i * 5 : 9 + i * 5]
- locac, cellid, sigstr = unpack(
- "!HHB", gsm_slice[4 + i * 5 : 9 + i * 5]
- )
- self.gsm_cells.append((locac, cellid, -sigstr))
-
- def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
- self.length = len(self.wifi_aps)
- return b"".join(
- [
- self.dtime,
- b"".join(
- [
- bytes.fromhex(mac.replace(":", "")).ljust(6, b"\0")[:6]
- + pack("B", -sigstr)
- for mac, sigstr in self.wifi_aps
- ]
- ),
- pack("!BHB", len(self.gsm_cells), self.mcc, self.mnc),
- b"".join(
- [
- pack("!HHB", locac, cellid, -sigstr)
- for locac, cellid, sigstr in self.gsm_cells
- ]
- ),
- ]
- )
-
-
-class WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING(_WIFI_POSITIONING):
- PROTO = 0x17
- RESPOND = Respond.INL
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return bytes.fromhex(datetime.utcnow().strftime("%y%m%d%H%M%S"))
-
-
-class TIME(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x30
- RESPOND = Respond.INL
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return pack("!HBBBBB", *datetime.utcnow().timetuple()[:6])
-
-
-class PROHIBIT_LBS(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x33
- OUT_KWARGS = (("status", int, 1),)
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes: # Server sent, 0-off, 1-on
- return pack("B", self.status)
-
-
-class GPS_LBS_SWITCH_TIMES(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x34
-
- OUT_KWARGS = (
- ("gps_off", boolx, False), # Clarify the meaning of 0/1
- ("gps_interval_set", boolx, False),
- ("gps_interval", hhmmhhmm, "00000000"),
- ("lbs_off", boolx, False), # Clarify the meaning of 0/1
- ("boot_time_set", boolx, False),
- ("boot_time", hhmm, "0000"),
- ("shut_time_set", boolx, False),
- ("shut_time", hhmm, "0000"),
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return (
- pack("B", self.gps_off)
- + pack("B", self.gps_interval_set)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.gps_interval)
- + pack("B", self.lbs_off)
- + pack("B", self.boot_time_set)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.boot_time)
- + pack("B", self.shut_time_set)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.shut_time)
- )
-
-
-class _SET_PHONE(GPS303Pkt):
- OUT_KWARGS = (("phone", str, ""),)
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- self.phone: str
- return self.phone.encode("")
-
-
-class REMOTE_MONITOR_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
- PROTO = 0x40
-
-
-class SOS_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
- PROTO = 0x41
-
-
-class DAD_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
- PROTO = 0x42
-
-
-class MOM_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
- PROTO = 0x43
-
-
-class STOP_UPLOAD(GPS303Pkt): # Server response to LOGIN to thwart the device
- PROTO = 0x44
-
-
-class GPS_OFF_PERIOD(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x46
- OUT_KWARGS = (
- ("onoff", int, 0),
- ("fm", hhmm, "0000"),
- ("to", hhmm, "2359"),
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return (
- pack("B", self.onoff)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.fm)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.to)
- )
-
-
-class DND_PERIOD(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x47
- OUT_KWARGS = (
- ("onoff", int, 0),
- ("week", int, 3),
- ("fm1", hhmm, "0000"),
- ("to1", hhmm, "2359"),
- ("fm2", hhmm, "0000"),
- ("to2", hhmm, "2359"),
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return (
- pack("B", self.onoff)
- + pack("B", self.week)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.fm1)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.to1)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.fm2)
- + bytes.fromhex(self.to2)
- )
-
-
-class RESTART_SHUTDOWN(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x48
- OUT_KWARGS = (("flag", int, 0),)
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- # 1 - restart
- # 2 - shutdown
- return pack("B", self.flag)
-
-
-class DEVICE(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x49
- OUT_KWARGS = (("flag", int, 0),)
-
- # 0 - Stop looking for equipment
- # 1 - Start looking for equipment
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return pack("B", self.flag)
-
-
-class ALARM_CLOCK(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x50
- OUT_KWARGS: Tuple[
- Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], List[Tuple[int, str]]], ...
- ] = (
- ("alarms", l3alarms, []),
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return b"".join(
- pack("B", day) + bytes.fromhex(tm) for day, tm in self.alarms
- )
-
-
-class STOP_ALARM(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x56
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.flag = payload[0]
-
-
-class SETUP(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x57
- RESPOND = Respond.EXT
- OUT_KWARGS = (
- ("uploadintervalseconds", intx, 0x0300),
- ("binaryswitch", intx, 0b00110001),
- ("alarms", l3int, [0, 0, 0]),
- ("dndtimeswitch", int, 0),
- ("dndtimes", l3int, [0, 0, 0]),
- ("gpstimeswitch", int, 0),
- ("gpstimestart", int, 0),
- ("gpstimestop", int, 0),
- ("phonenumbers", l3str, ["", "", ""]),
- )
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- def pack3b(x: int) -> bytes:
- return pack("!I", x)[1:]
-
- return b"".join(
- [
- pack("!H", self.uploadintervalseconds),
- pack("B", self.binaryswitch),
- ]
- + [pack3b(el) for el in self.alarms]
- + [
- pack("B", self.dndtimeswitch),
- ]
- + [pack3b(el) for el in self.dndtimes]
- + [
- pack("B", self.gpstimeswitch),
- pack("!H", self.gpstimestart),
- pack("!H", self.gpstimestop),
- ]
- + [b";".join([el.encode() for el in self.phonenumbers])]
- )
-
- def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return b""
-
-
-class SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x58
-
-
-class RESTORE_PASSWORD(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x67
-
-
-class WIFI_POSITIONING(_WIFI_POSITIONING):
- PROTO = 0x69
- RESPOND = Respond.EXT
- OUT_KWARGS = (("latitude", float, None), ("longitude", float, None))
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- if self.latitude is None or self.longitude is None:
- return b""
- return "{:+#010.8g},{:+#010.8g}".format(
- self.latitude, self.longitude
- ).encode()
-
- def out_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- lat, lon = payload.decode().split(",")
- self.latitude = float(lat)
- self.longitude = float(lon)
-
-
-class MANUAL_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x80
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.flag = payload[0] if len(payload) > 0 else -1
- self.reason = {
- 1: "Incorrect time",
- 2: "LBS less",
- 3: "WiFi less",
- 4: "LBS search > 3 times",
- 5: "Same LBS and WiFi data",
- 6: "LBS prohibited, WiFi absent",
- 7: "GPS spacing < 50 m",
- }.get(self.flag, "Unknown")
-
-
-class BATTERY_CHARGE(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x81
-
-
-class CHARGER_CONNECTED(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x82
-
-
-class CHARGER_DISCONNECTED(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x83
-
-
-class VIBRATION_RECEIVED(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x94
-
-
-class POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x98
- RESPOND = Respond.EXT
- OUT_KWARGS = (("interval", int, 10),)
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.interval = unpack("!H", payload[:2])
-
- def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
- return pack("!H", self.interval)
-
-
-class SOS_ALARM(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0x99
-
-
-class UNKNOWN_B3(GPS303Pkt):
- PROTO = 0xB3
- IN_KWARGS = (("asciidata", str, ""),)
-
- def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
- self.asciidata = payload.decode()
-
-
-# Build dicts protocol number -> class and class name -> protocol number
-CLASSES = {}
-PROTOS = {}
-if True: # just to indent the code, sorry!
- for cls in [
- cls
- for name, cls in globals().items()
- if isclass(cls)
- and issubclass(cls, GPS303Pkt)
- and not name.startswith("_")
- ]:
- if hasattr(cls, "PROTO"):
- CLASSES[cls.PROTO] = cls
- PROTOS[cls.__name__] = cls.PROTO
-
-
-def class_by_prefix(
- prefix: str,
-) -> Union[Type[GPS303Pkt], List[Tuple[str, int]]]:
- lst = [
- (name, proto)
- for name, proto in PROTOS.items()
- if name.upper().startswith(prefix.upper())
- ]
- if len(lst) != 1:
- return lst
- _, proto = lst[0]
- return CLASSES[proto]
-
-
-def proto_name(obj: Union[MetaPkt, GPS303Pkt]) -> str:
- return (
- PROTO_PREFIX
- + ":"
- + (
- obj.__class__.__name__
- if isinstance(obj, GPS303Pkt)
- else obj.__name__
- )
- ).ljust(16, "\0")[:16]
-
-
-def proto_by_name(name: str) -> int:
- return PROTOS.get(name, -1)
-
-
-def proto_of_message(packet: bytes) -> str:
- return proto_name(CLASSES.get(packet[1], UNKNOWN))
-
-
-def imei_from_packet(packet: bytes) -> Optional[str]:
- if packet[1] == LOGIN.PROTO:
- msg = parse_message(packet)
- if isinstance(msg, LOGIN):
- return msg.imei
- return None
-
-
-def is_goodbye_packet(packet: bytes) -> bool:
- return packet[1] == HIBERNATION.PROTO
-
-
-def inline_response(packet: bytes) -> Optional[bytes]:
- proto = packet[1]
- if proto in CLASSES:
- cls = CLASSES[proto]
- if cls.RESPOND is Respond.INL:
- return cls.Out().packed
- return None
-
-
-def probe_buffer(buffer: bytes) -> bool:
- framestart = buffer.find(b"xx")
- if framestart < 0:
- return False
- if len(buffer) - framestart < 6:
- return False
- return True
-
-
-def parse_message(packet: bytes, is_incoming: bool = True) -> GPS303Pkt:
- """From a packet (without framing bytes) derive the XXX.In object"""
- length, proto = unpack("BB", packet[:2])
- payload = packet[2:]
- if proto not in CLASSES:
- cause: Union[DecodeError, ValueError, IndexError] = ValueError(
- f"Proto {proto} is unknown"
- )
- else:
- try:
- if is_incoming:
- return CLASSES[proto].In(length, payload)
- else:
- return CLASSES[proto].Out(length, payload)
- except (DecodeError, ValueError, IndexError) as e:
- cause = e
- if is_incoming:
- retobj = UNKNOWN.In(length, payload)
- else:
- retobj = UNKNOWN.Out(length, payload)
- retobj.PROTO = proto # Override class attr with object attr
- retobj.cause = cause
- return retobj
import zmq
from . import common
-from .gps303proto import parse_message, proto_name, WIFI_POSITIONING
+from .zx303proto import parse_message, proto_name, WIFI_POSITIONING
from .zmsg import Bcast, Resp, topic
log = getLogger("gps303/lookaside")
from sqlite3 import connect
import sys
-from .gps303proto import *
+from .zx303proto import *
db = connect(sys.argv[1])
c = db.cursor()
if __name__.endswith("__main__"):
from datetime import datetime, timezone
import sys
- from .gps303proto import *
+ from .zx303proto import *
db = connect(sys.argv[1])
c = db.cursor()
from sqlite3 import connect
import sys
-from .gps303proto import parse_message, proto_by_name
+from .zx303proto import parse_message, proto_by_name
db = connect(sys.argv[1])
c = db.cursor()
from . import common
from .evstore import initdb, stow
-from .gps303proto import proto_of_message
+from .zx303proto import proto_of_message
from .zmsg import Bcast
log = getLogger("gps303/storage")
import zmq
from . import common
-from .gps303proto import *
+from .zx303proto import *
from .zmsg import Bcast, Resp, topic
log = getLogger("gps303/termconfig")
import zmq
from . import common
-from .gps303proto import parse_message
+from .zx303proto import parse_message
from .zmsg import Bcast
log = getLogger("gps303/watch")
from . import common
from .evstore import initdb, fetch
-from .gps303proto import (
+from .zx303proto import (
GPS_POSITIONING,
STATUS,
WIFI_POSITIONING,
--- /dev/null
+"""
+Implementation of the protocol used by zx303 "ZhongXun Topin Locator"
+GPS+GPRS module. Description lifted from this repository:
+https://github.com/tobadia/petGPS/tree/master/resources
+
+Forewarnings:
+1. There is no security whatsoever. If you know the module's IMEI,
+ you can feed fake data to the server, including fake location.
+2. Ad-hoc choice of framing of messages (that are transferred over
+ the TCP stream) makes it vulnerable to coincidental appearance
+ of framing bytes in the middle of the message. Most of the time
+ the server will receive one message in one TCP segment (i.e. in
+ one `recv()` operation, but relying on that would break things
+ if the path has lower MTU than the size of a message.
+"""
+
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from enum import Enum
+from inspect import isclass
+from struct import error, pack, unpack
+from time import time
+from typing import (
+ Any,
+ Callable,
+ Dict,
+ List,
+ Optional,
+ Tuple,
+ Type,
+ TYPE_CHECKING,
+ Union,
+)
+
+__all__ = (
+ "Stream",
+ "class_by_prefix",
+ "inline_response",
+ "parse_message",
+ "probe_buffer",
+ "proto_by_name",
+ "proto_name",
+ "DecodeError",
+ "Respond",
+ "GPS303Pkt",
+ "UNKNOWN",
+ "LOGIN",
+ "SUPERVISION",
+ "HEARTBEAT",
+ "GPS_POSITIONING",
+ "GPS_OFFLINE_POSITIONING",
+ "STATUS",
+ "HIBERNATION",
+ "RESET",
+ "WHITELIST_TOTAL",
+ "WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING",
+ "TIME",
+ "PROHIBIT_LBS",
+ "GPS_LBS_SWITCH_TIMES",
+ "REMOTE_MONITOR_PHONE",
+ "SOS_PHONE",
+ "DAD_PHONE",
+ "MOM_PHONE",
+ "STOP_UPLOAD",
+ "GPS_OFF_PERIOD",
+ "DND_PERIOD",
+ "RESTART_SHUTDOWN",
+ "DEVICE",
+ "ALARM_CLOCK",
+ "STOP_ALARM",
+ "SETUP",
+ "SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST",
+ "RESTORE_PASSWORD",
+ "WIFI_POSITIONING",
+ "MANUAL_POSITIONING",
+ "BATTERY_CHARGE",
+ "CHARGER_CONNECTED",
+ "CHARGER_DISCONNECTED",
+ "VIBRATION_RECEIVED",
+ "POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL",
+ "SOS_ALARM",
+ "UNKNOWN_B3",
+)
+
+PROTO_PREFIX = "ZX"
+
+### Deframer ###
+
+MAXBUFFER: int = 4096
+
+
+class Stream:
+ def __init__(self) -> None:
+ self.buffer = b""
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def enframe(buffer: bytes) -> bytes:
+ return b"xx" + buffer + b"\r\n"
+
+ def recv(self, segment: bytes) -> List[Union[bytes, str]]:
+ """
+ Process next segment of the stream. Return successfully deframed
+ packets as `bytes` and error messages as `str`.
+ """
+ when = time()
+ self.buffer += segment
+ if len(self.buffer) > MAXBUFFER:
+ # We are receiving junk. Let's drop it or we run out of memory.
+ self.buffer = b""
+ return [f"More than {MAXBUFFER} unparseable data, dropping"]
+ msgs: List[Union[bytes, str]] = []
+ while True:
+ framestart = self.buffer.find(b"xx")
+ if framestart == -1: # No frames, return whatever we have
+ break
+ if framestart > 0: # Should not happen, report
+ msgs.append(
+ f'Undecodable data ({framestart}) "{self.buffer[:framestart][:64].hex()}"'
+ )
+ self.buffer = self.buffer[framestart:]
+ # At this point, buffer starts with a packet
+ if len(self.buffer) < 6: # no len and proto - cannot proceed
+ break
+ exp_end = self.buffer[2] + 3 # Expect '\r\n' here
+ frameend = 0
+ # Length field can legitimeely be much less than the
+ # length of the packet (e.g. WiFi positioning), but
+ # it _should not_ be greater. Still sometimes it is.
+ # Luckily, not by too much: by maybe two or three bytes?
+ # Do this embarrassing hack to avoid accidental match
+ # of some binary data in the packet against '\r\n'.
+ while True:
+ frameend = self.buffer.find(b"\r\n", frameend + 1)
+ if frameend == -1 or frameend >= (
+ exp_end - 3
+ ): # Found realistic match or none
+ break
+ if frameend == -1: # Incomplete frame, return what we have
+ break
+ packet = self.buffer[2:frameend]
+ self.buffer = self.buffer[frameend + 2 :]
+ if len(packet) < 2: # frameend comes too early
+ msgs.append(f"Packet too short: {packet.hex()}")
+ else:
+ msgs.append(packet)
+ return msgs
+
+ def close(self) -> bytes:
+ ret = self.buffer
+ self.buffer = b""
+ return ret
+
+
+### Parser/Constructor ###
+
+
+class DecodeError(Exception):
+ def __init__(self, e: Exception, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+ super().__init__(e)
+ for k, v in kwargs.items():
+ setattr(self, k, v)
+
+
+def maybe(typ: type) -> Callable[[Any], Any]:
+ return lambda x: None if x is None else typ(x)
+
+
+def intx(x: Union[str, int]) -> int:
+ if isinstance(x, str):
+ x = int(x, 0)
+ return x
+
+
+def boolx(x: Union[str, bool]) -> bool:
+ if isinstance(x, str):
+ if x.upper() in ("ON", "TRUE", "1"):
+ return True
+ if x.upper() in ("OFF", "FALSE", "0"):
+ return False
+ raise ValueError(str(x) + " could not be parsed as a Boolean")
+ return x
+
+
+def hhmm(x: str) -> str:
+ """Check for the string that represents hours and minutes"""
+ if not isinstance(x, str) or len(x) != 4:
+ raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not a four-character string")
+ hh = int(x[:2])
+ mm = int(x[2:])
+ if hh < 0 or hh > 23 or mm < 0 or mm > 59:
+ raise ValueError(str(x) + " does not contain valid hours and minutes")
+ return x
+
+
+def hhmmhhmm(x: str) -> str:
+ """Check for the string that represents hours and minutes twice"""
+ if not isinstance(x, str) or len(x) != 8:
+ raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not an eight-character string")
+ return hhmm(x[:4]) + hhmm(x[4:])
+
+
+def l3str(x: Union[str, List[str]]) -> List[str]:
+ if isinstance(x, str):
+ lx = x.split(",")
+ else:
+ lx = x
+ if len(lx) != 3 or not all(isinstance(el, str) for el in x):
+ raise ValueError(str(lx) + " is not a list of three strings")
+ return lx
+
+
+def l3alarms(x: Union[str, List[Tuple[int, str]]]) -> List[Tuple[int, str]]:
+ def alrmspec(sub: str) -> Tuple[int, str]:
+ if len(sub) != 7:
+ raise ValueError(sub + " does not represent day and time")
+ return (
+ {
+ "MON": 1,
+ "TUE": 2,
+ "WED": 3,
+ "THU": 4,
+ "FRI": 5,
+ "SAT": 6,
+ "SUN": 7,
+ }[sub[:3].upper()],
+ sub[3:],
+ )
+
+ if isinstance(x, str):
+ lx = [alrmspec(sub) for sub in x.split(",")]
+ else:
+ lx = x
+ lx.extend([(0, "0000") for _ in range(3 - len(lx))])
+ if len(lx) != 3 or any(d < 0 or d > 7 for d, tm in lx):
+ raise ValueError(str(lx) + " is a wrong alarms specification")
+ return [(d, hhmm(tm)) for d, tm in lx]
+
+
+def l3int(x: Union[str, List[int]]) -> List[int]:
+ if isinstance(x, str):
+ lx = [int(el) for el in x.split(",")]
+ else:
+ lx = x
+ if len(lx) != 3 or not all(isinstance(el, int) for el in lx):
+ raise ValueError(str(lx) + " is not a list of three integers")
+ return lx
+
+
+class MetaPkt(type):
+ """
+ For each class corresponding to a message, automatically create
+ two nested classes `In` and `Out` that also inherit from their
+ "nest". Class attribute `IN_KWARGS` defined in the "nest" is
+ copied to the `In` nested class under the name `KWARGS`, and
+ likewise, `OUT_KWARGS` of the nest class is copied as `KWARGS`
+ to the nested class `Out`. In addition, method `encode` is
+ defined in both classes equal to `in_encode()` and `out_encode()`
+ respectively.
+ """
+
+ if TYPE_CHECKING:
+
+ def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
+ pass
+
+ def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
+ pass
+
+ def __new__(
+ cls: Type["MetaPkt"],
+ name: str,
+ bases: Tuple[type, ...],
+ attrs: Dict[str, Any],
+ ) -> "MetaPkt":
+ newcls = super().__new__(cls, name, bases, attrs)
+ newcls.In = super().__new__(
+ cls,
+ name + ".In",
+ (newcls,) + bases,
+ {
+ "KWARGS": newcls.IN_KWARGS,
+ "decode": newcls.in_decode,
+ "encode": newcls.in_encode,
+ },
+ )
+ newcls.Out = super().__new__(
+ cls,
+ name + ".Out",
+ (newcls,) + bases,
+ {
+ "KWARGS": newcls.OUT_KWARGS,
+ "decode": newcls.out_decode,
+ "encode": newcls.out_encode,
+ },
+ )
+ return newcls
+
+
+class Respond(Enum):
+ NON = 0 # Incoming, no response needed
+ INL = 1 # Birirectional, use `inline_response()`
+ EXT = 2 # Birirectional, use external responder
+
+
+class GPS303Pkt(metaclass=MetaPkt):
+ RESPOND = Respond.NON # Do not send anything back by default
+ PROTO: int
+ IN_KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = ()
+ OUT_KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = ()
+ KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = ()
+ In: Type["GPS303Pkt"]
+ Out: Type["GPS303Pkt"]
+
+ if TYPE_CHECKING:
+
+ def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
+ pass
+
+ def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
+ pass
+
+ def __init__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any):
+ """
+ Construct the object _either_ from (length, payload),
+ _or_ from the values of individual fields
+ """
+ assert not args or (len(args) == 2 and not kwargs)
+ if args: # guaranteed to be two arguments at this point
+ self.length, self.payload = args
+ try:
+ self.decode(self.length, self.payload)
+ except error as e:
+ raise DecodeError(e, obj=self)
+ else:
+ for kw, typ, dfl in self.KWARGS:
+ setattr(self, kw, typ(kwargs.pop(kw, dfl)))
+ if kwargs:
+ raise ValueError(
+ self.__class__.__name__ + " stray kwargs " + str(kwargs)
+ )
+
+ def __repr__(self) -> str:
+ return "{}({})".format(
+ self.__class__.__name__,
+ ", ".join(
+ "{}={}".format(
+ k,
+ 'bytes.fromhex("{}")'.format(v.hex())
+ if isinstance(v, bytes)
+ else v.__repr__(),
+ )
+ for k, v in self.__dict__.items()
+ if not k.startswith("_")
+ ),
+ )
+
+ decode: Callable[["GPS303Pkt", int, bytes], None]
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, packet: bytes) -> None:
+ # Overridden in subclasses, otherwise do not decode payload
+ return
+
+ def out_decode(self, length: int, packet: bytes) -> None:
+ # Overridden in subclasses, otherwise do not decode payload
+ return
+
+ encode: Callable[["GPS303Pkt"], bytes]
+
+ def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ # Necessary to emulate terminal, which is not implemented
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ self.__class__.__name__ + ".encode() not implemented"
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ # Overridden in subclasses, otherwise make empty payload
+ return b""
+
+ @property
+ def packed(self) -> bytes:
+ payload = self.encode()
+ length = getattr(self, "length", len(payload) + 1)
+ return pack("BB", length, self.PROTO) + payload
+
+
+class UNKNOWN(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 256 # > 255 is impossible in real packets
+
+
+class LOGIN(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x01
+ RESPOND = Respond.INL
+ # Default response for ACK, can also respond with STOP_UPLOAD
+ IN_KWARGS = (("imei", str, "0000000000000000"), ("ver", int, 0))
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.imei = payload[:8].ljust(8, b"\0").hex()
+ self.ver = payload[8]
+
+ def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return bytes.fromhex(self.imei).ljust(8, b"\0")[:8] + pack(
+ "B", self.ver
+ )
+
+
+class SUPERVISION(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x05
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("status", int, 1),)
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ # 1: The device automatically answers Pickup effect
+ # 2: Automatically Answering Two-way Calls
+ # 3: Ring manually answer the two-way call
+ return pack("B", self.status)
+
+
+class HEARTBEAT(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x08
+ RESPOND = Respond.INL
+
+
+class _GPS_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
+ RESPOND = Respond.INL
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.dtime = payload[:6]
+ if self.dtime == b"\0\0\0\0\0\0":
+ self.devtime = None
+ else:
+ yr, mo, da, hr, mi, se = unpack("BBBBBB", self.dtime)
+ self.devtime = datetime(
+ 2000 + yr, mo, da, hr, mi, se, tzinfo=timezone.utc
+ )
+ self.gps_data_length = payload[6] >> 4
+ self.gps_nb_sat = payload[6] & 0x0F
+ lat, lon, speed, flags = unpack("!IIBH", payload[7:18])
+ self.gps_is_valid = bool(flags & 0b0001000000000000) # bit 3
+ flip_lon = bool(flags & 0b0000100000000000) # bit 4
+ flip_lat = not bool(flags & 0b0000010000000000) # bit 5
+ self.heading = flags & 0b0000001111111111 # bits 6 - last
+ self.latitude = lat / (30000 * 60) * (-1 if flip_lat else 1)
+ self.longitude = lon / (30000 * 60) * (-1 if flip_lon else 1)
+ self.speed = speed
+ self.flags = flags
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ tup = datetime.utcnow().timetuple()
+ ttup = (tup[0] % 100,) + tup[1:6]
+ return pack("BBBBBB", *ttup)
+
+
+class GPS_POSITIONING(_GPS_POSITIONING):
+ PROTO = 0x10
+
+
+class GPS_OFFLINE_POSITIONING(_GPS_POSITIONING):
+ PROTO = 0x11
+
+
+class STATUS(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x13
+ RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+ IN_KWARGS = (
+ ("batt", int, 100),
+ ("ver", int, 0),
+ ("timezone", int, 0),
+ ("intvl", int, 0),
+ ("signal", maybe(int), None),
+ )
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("upload_interval", int, 25),)
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.batt, self.ver, self.timezone, self.intvl = unpack(
+ "BBBB", payload[:4]
+ )
+ if len(payload) > 4:
+ self.signal: Optional[int] = payload[4]
+ else:
+ self.signal = None
+
+ def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return pack("BBBB", self.batt, self.ver, self.timezone, self.intvl) + (
+ b"" if self.signal is None else pack("B", self.signal)
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes: # Set interval in minutes
+ return pack("B", self.upload_interval)
+
+
+class HIBERNATION(GPS303Pkt): # Server can send to send devicee to sleep
+ PROTO = 0x14
+
+ def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return b""
+
+
+class RESET(GPS303Pkt):
+ # Device sends when it got reset SMS
+ # Server can send to initiate factory reset
+ PROTO = 0x15
+
+
+class WHITELIST_TOTAL(GPS303Pkt): # Server sends to initiage sync (0x58)
+ PROTO = 0x16
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("number", int, 3),)
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes: # Number of whitelist entries
+ return pack("B", self.number)
+
+
+class _WIFI_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
+ IN_KWARGS: Tuple[Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], Any], ...] = (
+ # IN_KWARGS = (
+ ("dtime", bytes, b"\0\0\0\0\0\0"),
+ ("wifi_aps", list, []),
+ ("mcc", int, 0),
+ ("mnc", int, 0),
+ ("gsm_cells", list, []),
+ )
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.dtime = payload[:6]
+ if self.dtime == b"\0\0\0\0\0\0":
+ self.devtime = None
+ else:
+ self.devtime = datetime.strptime(
+ self.dtime.hex(), "%y%m%d%H%M%S"
+ ).astimezone(tz=timezone.utc)
+ self.wifi_aps = []
+ for i in range(self.length): # length has special meaning here
+ slice = payload[6 + i * 7 : 13 + i * 7]
+ self.wifi_aps.append(
+ (":".join([format(b, "02X") for b in slice[:6]]), -slice[6])
+ )
+ gsm_slice = payload[6 + self.length * 7 :]
+ ncells, self.mcc, self.mnc = unpack("!BHB", gsm_slice[:4])
+ self.gsm_cells = []
+ for i in range(ncells):
+ slice = gsm_slice[4 + i * 5 : 9 + i * 5]
+ locac, cellid, sigstr = unpack(
+ "!HHB", gsm_slice[4 + i * 5 : 9 + i * 5]
+ )
+ self.gsm_cells.append((locac, cellid, -sigstr))
+
+ def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ self.length = len(self.wifi_aps)
+ return b"".join(
+ [
+ self.dtime,
+ b"".join(
+ [
+ bytes.fromhex(mac.replace(":", "")).ljust(6, b"\0")[:6]
+ + pack("B", -sigstr)
+ for mac, sigstr in self.wifi_aps
+ ]
+ ),
+ pack("!BHB", len(self.gsm_cells), self.mcc, self.mnc),
+ b"".join(
+ [
+ pack("!HHB", locac, cellid, -sigstr)
+ for locac, cellid, sigstr in self.gsm_cells
+ ]
+ ),
+ ]
+ )
+
+
+class WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING(_WIFI_POSITIONING):
+ PROTO = 0x17
+ RESPOND = Respond.INL
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return bytes.fromhex(datetime.utcnow().strftime("%y%m%d%H%M%S"))
+
+
+class TIME(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x30
+ RESPOND = Respond.INL
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return pack("!HBBBBB", *datetime.utcnow().timetuple()[:6])
+
+
+class PROHIBIT_LBS(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x33
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("status", int, 1),)
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes: # Server sent, 0-off, 1-on
+ return pack("B", self.status)
+
+
+class GPS_LBS_SWITCH_TIMES(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x34
+
+ OUT_KWARGS = (
+ ("gps_off", boolx, False), # Clarify the meaning of 0/1
+ ("gps_interval_set", boolx, False),
+ ("gps_interval", hhmmhhmm, "00000000"),
+ ("lbs_off", boolx, False), # Clarify the meaning of 0/1
+ ("boot_time_set", boolx, False),
+ ("boot_time", hhmm, "0000"),
+ ("shut_time_set", boolx, False),
+ ("shut_time", hhmm, "0000"),
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return (
+ pack("B", self.gps_off)
+ + pack("B", self.gps_interval_set)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.gps_interval)
+ + pack("B", self.lbs_off)
+ + pack("B", self.boot_time_set)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.boot_time)
+ + pack("B", self.shut_time_set)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.shut_time)
+ )
+
+
+class _SET_PHONE(GPS303Pkt):
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("phone", str, ""),)
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ self.phone: str
+ return self.phone.encode("")
+
+
+class REMOTE_MONITOR_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+ PROTO = 0x40
+
+
+class SOS_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+ PROTO = 0x41
+
+
+class DAD_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+ PROTO = 0x42
+
+
+class MOM_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+ PROTO = 0x43
+
+
+class STOP_UPLOAD(GPS303Pkt): # Server response to LOGIN to thwart the device
+ PROTO = 0x44
+
+
+class GPS_OFF_PERIOD(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x46
+ OUT_KWARGS = (
+ ("onoff", int, 0),
+ ("fm", hhmm, "0000"),
+ ("to", hhmm, "2359"),
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return (
+ pack("B", self.onoff)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.fm)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.to)
+ )
+
+
+class DND_PERIOD(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x47
+ OUT_KWARGS = (
+ ("onoff", int, 0),
+ ("week", int, 3),
+ ("fm1", hhmm, "0000"),
+ ("to1", hhmm, "2359"),
+ ("fm2", hhmm, "0000"),
+ ("to2", hhmm, "2359"),
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return (
+ pack("B", self.onoff)
+ + pack("B", self.week)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.fm1)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.to1)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.fm2)
+ + bytes.fromhex(self.to2)
+ )
+
+
+class RESTART_SHUTDOWN(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x48
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("flag", int, 0),)
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ # 1 - restart
+ # 2 - shutdown
+ return pack("B", self.flag)
+
+
+class DEVICE(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x49
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("flag", int, 0),)
+
+ # 0 - Stop looking for equipment
+ # 1 - Start looking for equipment
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return pack("B", self.flag)
+
+
+class ALARM_CLOCK(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x50
+ OUT_KWARGS: Tuple[
+ Tuple[str, Callable[[Any], Any], List[Tuple[int, str]]], ...
+ ] = (
+ ("alarms", l3alarms, []),
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return b"".join(
+ pack("B", day) + bytes.fromhex(tm) for day, tm in self.alarms
+ )
+
+
+class STOP_ALARM(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x56
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.flag = payload[0]
+
+
+class SETUP(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x57
+ RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+ OUT_KWARGS = (
+ ("uploadintervalseconds", intx, 0x0300),
+ ("binaryswitch", intx, 0b00110001),
+ ("alarms", l3int, [0, 0, 0]),
+ ("dndtimeswitch", int, 0),
+ ("dndtimes", l3int, [0, 0, 0]),
+ ("gpstimeswitch", int, 0),
+ ("gpstimestart", int, 0),
+ ("gpstimestop", int, 0),
+ ("phonenumbers", l3str, ["", "", ""]),
+ )
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ def pack3b(x: int) -> bytes:
+ return pack("!I", x)[1:]
+
+ return b"".join(
+ [
+ pack("!H", self.uploadintervalseconds),
+ pack("B", self.binaryswitch),
+ ]
+ + [pack3b(el) for el in self.alarms]
+ + [
+ pack("B", self.dndtimeswitch),
+ ]
+ + [pack3b(el) for el in self.dndtimes]
+ + [
+ pack("B", self.gpstimeswitch),
+ pack("!H", self.gpstimestart),
+ pack("!H", self.gpstimestop),
+ ]
+ + [b";".join([el.encode() for el in self.phonenumbers])]
+ )
+
+ def in_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return b""
+
+
+class SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x58
+
+
+class RESTORE_PASSWORD(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x67
+
+
+class WIFI_POSITIONING(_WIFI_POSITIONING):
+ PROTO = 0x69
+ RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("latitude", float, None), ("longitude", float, None))
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ if self.latitude is None or self.longitude is None:
+ return b""
+ return "{:+#010.8g},{:+#010.8g}".format(
+ self.latitude, self.longitude
+ ).encode()
+
+ def out_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ lat, lon = payload.decode().split(",")
+ self.latitude = float(lat)
+ self.longitude = float(lon)
+
+
+class MANUAL_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x80
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.flag = payload[0] if len(payload) > 0 else -1
+ self.reason = {
+ 1: "Incorrect time",
+ 2: "LBS less",
+ 3: "WiFi less",
+ 4: "LBS search > 3 times",
+ 5: "Same LBS and WiFi data",
+ 6: "LBS prohibited, WiFi absent",
+ 7: "GPS spacing < 50 m",
+ }.get(self.flag, "Unknown")
+
+
+class BATTERY_CHARGE(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x81
+
+
+class CHARGER_CONNECTED(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x82
+
+
+class CHARGER_DISCONNECTED(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x83
+
+
+class VIBRATION_RECEIVED(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x94
+
+
+class POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x98
+ RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+ OUT_KWARGS = (("interval", int, 10),)
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.interval = unpack("!H", payload[:2])
+
+ def out_encode(self) -> bytes:
+ return pack("!H", self.interval)
+
+
+class SOS_ALARM(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0x99
+
+
+class UNKNOWN_B3(GPS303Pkt):
+ PROTO = 0xB3
+ IN_KWARGS = (("asciidata", str, ""),)
+
+ def in_decode(self, length: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
+ self.asciidata = payload.decode()
+
+
+# Build dicts protocol number -> class and class name -> protocol number
+CLASSES = {}
+PROTOS = {}
+if True: # just to indent the code, sorry!
+ for cls in [
+ cls
+ for name, cls in globals().items()
+ if isclass(cls)
+ and issubclass(cls, GPS303Pkt)
+ and not name.startswith("_")
+ ]:
+ if hasattr(cls, "PROTO"):
+ CLASSES[cls.PROTO] = cls
+ PROTOS[cls.__name__] = cls.PROTO
+
+
+def class_by_prefix(
+ prefix: str,
+) -> Union[Type[GPS303Pkt], List[Tuple[str, int]]]:
+ lst = [
+ (name, proto)
+ for name, proto in PROTOS.items()
+ if name.upper().startswith(prefix.upper())
+ ]
+ if len(lst) != 1:
+ return lst
+ _, proto = lst[0]
+ return CLASSES[proto]
+
+
+def proto_name(obj: Union[MetaPkt, GPS303Pkt]) -> str:
+ return (
+ PROTO_PREFIX
+ + ":"
+ + (
+ obj.__class__.__name__
+ if isinstance(obj, GPS303Pkt)
+ else obj.__name__
+ )
+ ).ljust(16, "\0")[:16]
+
+
+def proto_by_name(name: str) -> int:
+ return PROTOS.get(name, -1)
+
+
+def proto_of_message(packet: bytes) -> str:
+ return proto_name(CLASSES.get(packet[1], UNKNOWN))
+
+
+def imei_from_packet(packet: bytes) -> Optional[str]:
+ if packet[1] == LOGIN.PROTO:
+ msg = parse_message(packet)
+ if isinstance(msg, LOGIN):
+ return msg.imei
+ return None
+
+
+def is_goodbye_packet(packet: bytes) -> bool:
+ return packet[1] == HIBERNATION.PROTO
+
+
+def inline_response(packet: bytes) -> Optional[bytes]:
+ proto = packet[1]
+ if proto in CLASSES:
+ cls = CLASSES[proto]
+ if cls.RESPOND is Respond.INL:
+ return cls.Out().packed
+ return None
+
+
+def probe_buffer(buffer: bytes) -> bool:
+ framestart = buffer.find(b"xx")
+ if framestart < 0:
+ return False
+ if len(buffer) - framestart < 6:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+
+def parse_message(packet: bytes, is_incoming: bool = True) -> GPS303Pkt:
+ """From a packet (without framing bytes) derive the XXX.In object"""
+ length, proto = unpack("BB", packet[:2])
+ payload = packet[2:]
+ if proto not in CLASSES:
+ cause: Union[DecodeError, ValueError, IndexError] = ValueError(
+ f"Proto {proto} is unknown"
+ )
+ else:
+ try:
+ if is_incoming:
+ return CLASSES[proto].In(length, payload)
+ else:
+ return CLASSES[proto].Out(length, payload)
+ except (DecodeError, ValueError, IndexError) as e:
+ cause = e
+ if is_incoming:
+ retobj = UNKNOWN.In(length, payload)
+ else:
+ retobj = UNKNOWN.Out(length, payload)
+ retobj.PROTO = proto # Override class attr with object attr
+ retobj.cause = cause
+ return retobj
"port": str(freeports[0]),
"publishurl": "ipc://" + self.tmpfilebase + ".pub",
"listenurl": "ipc://" + self.tmpfilebase + ".pul",
- "protocols": "gps303proto",
+ "protocols": "zx303proto",
}
self.conf["storage"] = {
"dbfn": self.tmpfilebase + ".storage.sqlite",
from typing import Any
import unittest
from .common import send_and_drain, TestWithServers
-from gps303.gps303proto import *
+from gps303.zx303proto import *
from gps303.ocid_dload import SCHEMA